History of political parties in nigeria in nigeria, the history of political parties is as old as the history of the british imposition and colonization of the largest nation of the black people. Though the history of the evolution of political parties in nigeria dates back to the. An overview of party formation in nigeria, 19601999 codesria. The history of political parties in nigeria began when the first political party in nigeria was established in 1959, the year before nigeria gained her independence from great britain. The paper concludes that, the evolution and subsequent development of political parties in nigeria along ethnic divide is responsible for the. Are these heady days for nigerian political parties. The first set of political parties to be formed in nigeria was formed in 1959, shortly before nigeria gained her independence from britain. Section 3 offers a sketch of the historical sociology of the development of political parties in nigeria, in terms of their developmental circumstances.
Introduction nigeria and nigerians have been caught in the frenzy of centenary celebration. From 19911993, nigeria practiced a twoparty system, with the government establishing the social democratic party sdp and national republican convention nrc. The three political parties were the national council of nigeria and the cameroons ncnc. Political parties and democratic consolidation in nigeria s fourth republic akubo, a. History and development of political parties in nigeria. History of political parties in nigeria since 1960. History of political parties in nigeria information. The military government later proscribed 2 the parties after annulling a presidential election in 1993.
The history of the formation of political party in nigeria dates back to. In 1959, there were three political parties in the country and they include the following. Indeed, the last fifty years have seen an evolution of various political parties. Pdf ethnicity and development of political parties in. Historical and political evolution of nigeria from 1900. History of political parties in nigeria nigerian finder.
Here the development of party political activity will be considered in one area, that of the yoruba people of the western region of nigeria, where the action group. Aduku and yakubu, adejo umoru centre for inter african and human development studies cides, jos, nigeria school of general studies, federal polytechnic, kaura namoda, zamfara state, nigeria. Historical development of political parties in nigeria. The authors of this collection interrogate the political health of african political parties and evaluate the theory and practice of party functions, ideology and structure. The development of political parties in nigeria dates back to 1923 when the nigerian. It is a phenomenon that had existed even during the british rule and dominance of the political reign of the niger area people. An analysis grace malachi brown, phd department of history and diplomatic studies faculty of humanities rivers state university of education pmb 5047, rumuolumeni port harcourt, rivers state nigeria. Historical and political evolution of nigeria from 1900present day 1. Pdf ethnicity and development of political parties in nigeria. Historical and political evolution of nigeria from 1900present daythat nigeria is beneath siege from all sides, not by a international power but by theirpersonal residence grown terrorists is no lengthier a make a difference nigeria news fordebate, but a deadly and sober truth, that even the most ardent patriots have occur. Political parties in nigeria are institutions set up for healthy competition among those vying for particular government offices in the land and there is a need to know and understand how nigerian politics and political parties have evolved by looking into the history of political parties in nigeria.
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